Former Royal Navy aircraft carrier HMS
Invincible sits is scrapped on the beach at Aliaga scrapyard in the Aegean port
city of Izmir in Turkey Photo: REUTERS
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A British ship-breaker is
fighting to keep the recycling of Royal Navy ships in the UK and end the
spectacle of once-proud vessels being torn apart on foreign shores
A British family firm is fighting to end
the forlorn sight of once-proud Royal Navy warships being torn to pieces for
scrap on foreign beaches.
Swansea Drydocks is vying for the contract
to break up three decommissioned British frigates. The company is hoping to
beat foreign competition - primarily from Turkey - to win the tender to recycle
unwanted Type 42 destroyers HMS Edinburgh, HMS Gloucester and HMS York.
HMS Edinburgh in Navy service before her
decommissioning in 2013
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However, Swansea Drydocks Ltd (SDL) says it
is facing an uphill battle on the soon to be announced contract because of
cheaper labour costs abroad as the Ministry of Defence’s disposal arm looks to
award contract – as well as less onerous environmental controls in some non-EU
countries.
Last year the company won the contract to
scrap Type 22 frigate HMS Cornwall, a deal the MoD said had to go to a UK
ship-breaker to show this country had the ability to dispose of vessels. This
was so the Navy’s fleet of decommissioned nuclear submarines can be recycled in
Britain to safeguard the technology they contain.
But other than HMS Cornwall, few other from
Royal Navy ships have been scrapped in the UK.
• From mooring to no more - See how HMS
Cornwall was recycled by SDL in pictures
According to Karl Dunn, managing director
of SDL, contracts to more than 15 Navy vessels - including Falklands war
veteran aircraft carrier Invincible and her sister ship Ark Royal - have gone
to Turkish shipyard Leyal Gemi Sokum since 2008. At today’s scrap metal prices,
the 100,000 tons of scrap metal generated represent a turnover of more than
£200m.
He added: “The Government is saying under
EU rules it has got to be a fair competition to win these deals but what has
Turkey got to do with Europe? It’s a candidate member.”
His company was set up in 2009 with a view
to meeting incoming EU controls to recycle ships in the most environmentally
friendly way and SDL breaks them up in dry dock - recognised to be the best
practice. However, many past contracts won in Turkey have seen ships some run
up on beaches - leading to pictures of the Royal Navy’s former flagship being
torn apart on the shoreline.
Mr Dunn said: “We can break up ships in the
way that is recognised as best practice but we are losing out because we do it
that way.
“We scored very highly in the technical
side of the last contract but lost out on the financials because we can’t
compete with the cheaper labour costs abroad.”
He said that while SDL might offer less
money to the MoD’s disposal arm to buy the ships for scrap, the value added by
the work they create and taxes paid to Government coffers outweighs the lower
price the company might offer - meaning the Uk gets a greater overall benefit.
“For each Type 42 we break up - and we
could do all three simultaneously - we would create jobs for 25 people for a
year, and pump money into the local economy, boosting the value of the contract
being awarded to a British company,” Mr Dunn said. “At the moment those jobs
and money are being lost to Turkey.”
“We believe that UK taxpayers should get
the very best returns from the sale of the vessels, including the most
environmentally sound means and this means considering any non-direct returns
when considering UK bids. At present this is not the case and until it is all
the work will go abroad.”
SDL is calling on Government to take into
account the indirect benefits when awarding the contracts.
HMS Cornwall as SDL gets to work on
recycling the decommissioned Type 22 frigate
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In a letter to SDL, the MoD said it was
“bound by the principles of the Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union
(TFEU)” and could “not discriminate on grounds of nationality and must treat
all competitors equally”. Including the trickle-down effects that awarding the
contract to a UK company would mean the MoD would “breach of the principles of
the TFEU”, the MoD added.
Source:
the telegraph. 11 April 2015
http://www.telegraph.co.uk/finance/newsbysector/industry/engineering/11526858/Valuable-contracts-to-scrap-Navy-ships-being-lost-to-foreign-companies.html
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