In
the end, it was simply a matter of holding one’s nerve, refusing to commit
locally and weathering the storm caused by the sagging value of the Indian
rupee against the US dollar and the dipping prices of steel scrap.
As
the Indian currency regained the ground lost in the second fortnight of
January, to trade again in the respectable range of INR61 against the dollar,
after briefly touching INR63, end buyers of scrap ships rushed back to the
table seeking to acquire any available vessels on offer.
After
a remarkably bullish start to the year, demand had tailed off as end buyers
chose to wait and watch market developments before committing on new tonnage.
Following the rupee’s recovery, demand surged again for all types of units in
both Alang and Mumbai, with local sentiment pushing prices to some previously
unthinkable levels.
Clean
tankers attracted bids of $465 per ldt from India, with marginally lower levels
seen from Bangladesh and Pakistan, while general cargo vessels were being
quoted at $430 per ldt in India, $425 per ldt in Bangladesh and $415 per ldt in
Pakistan.
“There
are plenty of open buyers with yard capacity in the sub-continent barely
half-full,” remarked Dubai-based cash buyers GMS. “Almost all types of vessel
are in demand with a particular preference, perhaps, for mid-sized 7,000-14,000
ldt vessels, favoured due to the lower overall cutting time, in light of the
constant volatility being seen in all markets.”
Nevertheless,
no market sales were reported. Despite cash buyers holding onto a number of
unsold units (particularly panamax sized container vessels committed for huge
prices in earlier weeks), there has not been the substantial supply of tonnage
that many had expected from the market in January.
With
16 vessels at anchorage in Chittagong, it has been a busy tide of deliveries
and beachings in Bangladesh in the first week of February. Steel prices
actually gained ground by as much as $10 per ldt, wiping out the previous
week’s losses in the process.
There
was little activity from China, whose bids were approximately $100 per ldt
lower than those from India. The onset of the Chinese New Year holidays from 30
January meant that a vast number of Chinese workers would depart for their
hometowns from the large cities and shipyards.
It
is now clear that the Chinese move, in the dying weeks of 2012, to provide
subsidies – to the tune of a premium of RMB750 ($124) per gt, to be provided to
Chinese flagged vessels that are recycled at domestic yards in North and South
China – is unlikely to have any major impact on junk ship yards in India.
Bangladesh
and Pakistan, however, could witness an impact as fewer old Chinese ships are
expected to make their final voyage to their yards. There is still insufficient
supply to satisfy the voracious demand, but if freight rates continue to slide,
all this could change.
Source: sea trade global. 11 February 2014
http://www.seatrade-global.com/news/asia/indian-shipbreaking-market-bounces-back-as-rupee-strengthens.html
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