Abstract
“365 end-of-life ships
were sent by European-based shipping companies to South Asia in 2012. Greek
shipowners sent 167 ships, or nearly half of all ships sent by European
shipowners in 2012. German shipowners sent 48 ships followed by shipowners from
the UK (30 ships), Norway (23 ships), Cyprus (13 ships), Bulgaria (8 ships),
Denmark (6 ships) and the Netherlands (5 ships). Shipowners from all countries,
except the Netherlands and Norway, increased the number of end-of-life ships
exported to Asia compared to 2011, with Italian shipowners sending three times
as many ships in 2012 and Switzerland, more than four times as many ships. The
rest was sent by shipowners based in Estonia (3 ships), Sweden (3 ships),
Lithuania (2 ships), Belgium (2 ships), Romania (2 ships), Latvia (1 ship) and
Poland (1 ship).
ABOUT THE
LIST
The European origin of the
ships is determined either by their use of a European/EFTA flag (Iceland,
Norway, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein) and/or because the last owner of the
ship before the shipbreakers bought it was European-based. We have chosen to
use the last beneficial owner of the ship as a reference in all previous
reports. As defined by maritime database Lloyd’s List, the beneficial owner
“may be the vessel’s management company or the trading name of a group, both of
which are generally perceived to represent the ultimate owners of the vessel”.
Therefore when looking at the report both these factors need to be taken into
account when considering the data. The only destinations for end-of-life ships
taken into account in this report, as for the Platform’s previous reports, are
Gadani in Pakistan; Alang, Sachana, and Mumbai in India; and Chittagong in
Bangladesh. Some ships may be missing from this list, which does not pretend to
be exhaustive. Some data are provided by the industry on a voluntary basis. The
list was compiled using Lloyd’s List, Intermodal, Robin des Bois reports,
Equasis, and other relevant sources.”
Source: 5
February 2013
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