The oversupply of vessels in most shipping sectors
is so intense that it’s become clear to ship owners that unless they scrap as
many of their older ships as possible, freight rates are expected to remain at
break-even lows or even worse. This has become particularly evident in the dry
bulk shipping market, where the industry’s benchmark, the Baltic Dry Index has
dropped yesterday to just 753 points, down 3.95% on the day and more than 60%
since late last year.
Meanwhile, in the demolition market, as Golden
Destiny mentions in its latest weekly report, “Bangladesh scrapping ban has been
finally lifted, but the government has imposed a new 5% tax on purchasing
vessels for scrap that is going to influence scrap buyers appetite on stronger
purchases. The Bangladesh Shipbreaking Association is pushing for a reduction
in the rate, down to 0.5% that could lead scrap prices to fall by as much as
$25/ldt. Scrap prices for dry and wet cargo are close to $500/ldt, but the
current freight market environment offers a strong incentive for shipowners to
move with overaged vessel disposals and ease the pain of oversupply. India offers the best levels with Bangladesh
to follow, $460-$470/ldt for dry and $480-$490/ldt for wet cargo.
The week ended with 17 vessels reported to have
been headed to the scrap yards of total deadweight 1,009,630 tons. In terms of
the reported number of transactions, the demolition activity has been marked
with a 23% week-on-week decline, due to 30% lower volume of demolition
transactions in the bulk carrier segment, whereas there has been a 28% increase
regarding the total deadweight sent for scrap. In terms of scrap rates, the
highest scrap rate has been achieved this week in the tanker segment by India for M/T
“BOW PROSPER” with 12,200/ldt at $525/ldt. India
has attracted 41% of the total demolition activity with China to follow
by winning 5 disposals. At a similar week in 2011, demolition activity was up
by 18% from the current levels, in terms of the reported number of
transactions, 20 vessels had been reported for scrap of total deadweight
669,529 tons with bulk carriers and tankers grasping 60% of the total number of
vessels sent for disposal. India
and Pakistan had been offering
$465-$475/ldt for dry and $500-$505/ldt for wet cargo, while Bangladesh market had been inactive
from the demolition scene” concluded Golden Destiny.
In a separate report, Clarkson Hellas said that the
demolition market has remained very active, with many vessels being circulated
and subsequently, a big list of sales to report. “However, to judge the market
value of a certain ship is becoming increasingly difficult. As evidenced in the
sales list, price levels seem like a ‘free for all’ with no actual pattern
emerging, clearly highlighting that each vessels value is an individual case by
case scenario. On paper, some units seem similar, yet for some reason, a price
differential of anything upto USD 10/ldt can be witnessed.
Source: Hellenic Shipping News Worldwide.
27 January 2012
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