A loud blast in the early morning shook the
Chittagong shipbreaking area. At around 8:30 AM, a fire broke out on board the
vessel BUNGA KELANA 4 (IMO 9178343), beached at Mahinur Ship Breaking yard. The
flames spread from abandoned waste oil located close to the engine room where
workers were torch-cutting steel parts.
Mohammod
Rubel, 25 years old cutter man, lost his life in the accident. He died on his
way to the hospital. Hamidul Islam’s dead body was instead found on the ship
several hours after the explosion. Five other workers, aged 19-30, suffered
severe burn injuries and are now being treated at the Chattogram Medical
College Hospital. The condition of one of them is extremely critical. Local
sources report that several workers might still be missing.
Video footage from the accident shows that there was
no emergency response equipment available at the yard. Barefoot workers without
protective gear are seen carrying the injured. Bangladeshi organisation OSHE,
member of the NGO Shipbreaking Platform, reports that the death of a worker,
Tara Miya, was covered up in the same yard just a few days ago.
“The conditions at Mahinur Ship Breaking are shocking
and unfortunately telling of the overall appalling working conditions at the
Bangladeshi shipbreaking yards. Workers are exposed to enormous risks because
there is no infrastructure available on the beach to ensure safe working
conditions and rapid emergency response,” says Muhammed Ali Shahin from NGO
Shipbreaking Platform member organisation YPSA.
The BUNGA
KELANA 4 was beached at Mahinur Ship Breaking six months ago. It was owned by
Malaysian shipping company AET Tankers, a wholly owned subsidiary of MISC, the
leading Malaysian energy logistics company listed on the Malaysia stock
exchange. In 2018, AET Tankers sold four vessels for scrapping on the beaches
of South Asia. Three ended up in Bangladesh; one was beached in India.
Before its
final voyage the vessel changed its name to KELANA 4, and its Malaysian flag
was swapped to that of Comoros. These are clear indicators that the vessel was
brought to the beaching yard with the help of a scrap-dealer known as cash
buyer. The use of black- and grey-listed flags, such as Comoros, Palau and St
Kitts and Nevis, as well as anonymous post-box companies to register the ships,
renders it very difficult for authorities to trace and hold ship owners liable
for illicit business practices that cause the loss of life, injuries and
irreparable damage to the environment.
One of the injured worker at Chattogram Medical College Hospital, Chattogram |
The explosion
on the BUNGA KELANA 4 follows another recent tragic event that took place in
February, when two workers were killed by a fire on board a tanker owned by
Greek Polembros Shipping. In the last ten years, hundreds of workers have lost
their lives and suffered severe injuries due to dirty and dangerous
shipbreaking practices in Bangladesh. Many more suffer from exposure to toxic
fumes and materials that are embedded within the ships’ structures. Breaking
apart ships on tidal beaches also causes irreparable damage to the environment.
Only yesterday it was revealed that another shipbreaking company, BBC Ship
Breaking, had been given the permission by local authorities to wipe out a
protected mangrove forest in order to establish a new yard. Following the
filing of a complaint by Platform member organisation BELA, the High Court
imposed a six months’ stay on the lease contract and have asked the local
authorities to explain why they blatantly ignore national forest protection
laws. In 2009, 14.000 mangrove trees were illegally cut to expand the
shipbreaking activities in Chittagong.
“It is high time for the Bangladesh government to
regulate their shipbreaking industry and put a halt to the systematic
violations of national labour and environmental protection laws”, says Ingvild
Jenssen, Director of the NGO Shipbreaking Platform. “This latest tragic
explosion adds to the shipping industry’s appalling toll on human lives and
should act as a wake-up call for the financiers and customers of shipping to
demand recycling practices off the beach and in line with the standards set by
international waste laws and labour conventions”, she adds.
Source: Hellenic
Shipping News. 16 May 2019
https://www.hellenicshippingnews.com/major-explosion-at-bangladesh-shipbreaking-yard-kills-two-shipbreaking-workers-and-severely-injures-five/
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