The dramatic improvements witnessed at the
recycling yards of Alang are an unnoticed “diamond in the rough” for 2016, a
year when price fluctuations, accidents, and demonetization of currencies have
dominated ship recycling headlines, against a gloomy backdrop for shipping.
These changes have driven huge improvements towards safety for workers and the
environment, while attracting skilled maritime professionals to the area.
However, upcoming EU regulation could threaten this momentum, says Dr. Sharma.
Since January 2016, 20 of the 132 recycling
yards in Alang have been reviewed by leading class societies and awarded
Statements of Compliance (SoC) in accordance with the Hong Kong International
Convention for the Safe and Environmentally Sound Recycling of Ships (HKC) and
another 20 yards are in advanced stages of development. More recently, in an
attempt to further drive change in the right direction, the Indian Government
announced their intention to ratify the HKC in 2017.
“This has made 2016 a year of progress and
promise for ship recycling in South Asia,” said Dr. Sharma.
Over USD 180 million has been made available
for facility upgrades through a partnership between the Japanese International
Cooperation Agency (JICA) and the Gujarat Maritime Board. A USD 4.4 million
grant towards training is also set to boost worker health and safety as part of
the Indian government’s Sagarmala Project.
In 2017, the EU plans on announcing their
list of approved ship recycling facilities under its EU Ship Recycling
Regulation (EUSRR). It is still unknown whether the yards in Alang, India that
have received their SoC with the HKC will be included. It is possible that
these yards may be excluded solely because of their use of the beaching method
in the dismantling of ships.
“If the EU decides not to include Alang’s
HKC-compliant yards it would remove the international pressure that progressive
EU-flagged shipowners currently exert in support of the HKC, which has been
gaining real traction in India. However, if they do include Indian yards this
will be a welcome boost in support of the improvements and achievements that
have already been made and are ongoing in Alang,” says Dr. Sharma.
“At GMS, we want to see sustainable ship
recycling become the norm rather than the exception. But to achieve improvement
at a global scale, the entry into force of the HKC is essential. This is why it
is crucial that vital entities such as the EU include Alang’s HKC-compliant
yards on its list of approved facilities in 2017.”
“Whatever 2017 holds for ship recycling
globally, India is on track to drive significant change and ground-breaking
progress in this vital sector. This development is one that the global maritime
community should take notice of, promote positively and be proud to be a part
of, as support for sustainable recycling and the HKC takes hold in Alang. The
continued focus of key players in the region and from around the world is
improving environmental sustainability, delivering prosperity and making
workplaces safer and healthier. Long may this trend continue.”
Source: Hellenic shipping news. 16 December
2016
http://www.hellenicshippingnews.com/2016-a-year-of-progress-and-promise-for-ship-recycling-says-gms/
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