It is hoped that a set of rules
that could remove the ongoing threat to ship recycling in Bangladesh will get High Court
approval in the next couple of weeks.
Final amendments are being made to
what is titled the Shipbreaking and Recycling Rules 2011 for presentation to
the court on 10 October, just two days before a 12 October deadline expires for
vessel imports.
Various government bodies and the
Bangladesh Ship Breakers’ Association (BSBA) have formulated the rules, which
follow pressure by the Bangladesh Environmental Lawyers’ Association (BELA) over
safety and environmental conditions at the yards.
The government has secured repeated
court extensions to complete its rules and guidelines, with the industry living
since earlier this year under the threat of another forced closure. Previously,
it was shut down for 10 months.
Captain Anam Chowdhury, advisor to
the BSBA, told Trade-Winds earlier this week that the rulebook was close to
completion.
He claims many of the yards have
already done a “huge amount of infrastructure” investment, including amenities
for the workers and waste-storage facilities.
“There has been a massive
development and I think it has cost the shipbreakers a fortune,” he said.
This has not been independently verified
and even Chowdhury concedes that more needs to be done and the yards allowed
the necessary time. “We
can’t build Rome
in a day,” he said. “But I think we are heading in a
positive direction.”
Captain Anam Chowdhury: Advisor to BSBA. Courtesy - Yrade Winds |
Chowdhury says central to
development of the rules has been Bangladesh ’s need to comply with the
new IMO Hong Kong Convention for the safe and environmentally sound recycling
of vessels.
Many of the yards, heavily criticized
in the past over the frequency of fatal accidents, are claimed to now have ISO 30000
accreditation, which specifies ship-recycling management system requirements.
There have also been moves toward
setting up a central shiprecycling authority in Bangladesh to regulate the sector. Currently,
various ministries have responsibilities, including industry and environment.
Chowdhury says there is concern that
the authority is given sufficient powers.
Asked how confident he is of the
High Court sanctioning the new industry rule book, Chowdhury added: “I think
they have no option but to accept.”
Meanwhile, he confirms that Bangladesh
inspectors have been asked to examine the Chinese-owned, 70,876-dwt Asia Union (built
1982), which it has been claimed contains various hazardous substances.
But Chowdhury argues that given the
restrictions and court cases surrounding ship recycling it is unlikely anyone
would attempt to import a vessel into Bangladesh that posed numerous hazards.
He points also to the fact that the
Asia Union is a bulker and not a storage tanker or other type of vessel that
may typically present problems.
“People are fishing in muddy waters,”
claimed Chowdhury of complaints that Bangladesh is again being used as a
dumping ground for waste.
Source: Trade Winds. By Geoff Garfield. 23 September
2011
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