06 August 2017

Markets - Lacklustre market continues

Another week of a lack of VLCC cargoes, resulted in the tonnage list becoming longer than seen for some time.

As a result, the competition for cargoes has intensified and the downward pressure increased. Rates softened both in the MEG and in West Africa.

Earnings approached $10,000 per day but we may be near the bottom for now, Fearnleys said in its weekly report.

Suezmaxes have again experienced a testing week with very limited action in the West to whet appetites. Available positions in West Africa for end 2nd decade in August tightened up slightly on the back of the high volume of fixing East of Suez and TD20 climbed to the WS67.5 level, where it hovered into the early part of this week.

The Med and Black sea markets were seasonally quiet with refinery demand down. TD6 is currently steady at WS75 but there is an expected increased in volume due in the coming weeks, which could stimulate some momentum.

There are 13 newbuild Suezmaxes due to be delivered during the balance of August through to September, which will only add to owners’ challenges for the next few weeks.

The North Sea and Baltic markets extended its seasonal trail along the bottom of the market for another week. The fact that the majority of Litasco Murmansk cargoes were fixed on Suezmaxes has not helped and we expect the market to stay at present levels for at least one more week, Fearnleys said.

Cargo activity has been fairly high in the Med and Black Sea this week. Levels have nonetheless remained the same, apart from the occasional prompt replacement or the lucrative long voyage. The volumes were not good enough to push the rates up on a more permanent basis.

As a result, we expect the market to continue in the same fashion as the previous weeks.

In the demolition market, the upward trend continued this week with some spectacularly priced deals being concluded by cash buyers and willing recyclers, GMS said.

The ongoing shortage of tonnage that is increasingly coming up against a firming demand is likely a large part of the reason that the industry has witnessed a flurry of excellently priced deals last week.

Rising local steel plate prices seen was not entirely expected. However, following the onset of this years monsoon rains that have engulfed much of the Indian sub-continent and subsequently resulted in a shortage of local product being available to the domestic steel mills, has driven prices for ships upward.

The principally buoyant Bangladeshi market was still enjoying the positive fallout from the reversal of the budget some weeks ago. Buying has ramped back into gear after a tentative and idle last few months, GMS said


This week, the industry also welcomed the news out of India, where the GMB (Gujarat Maritime Board) issued an ultimatum to the Alang yards still to modernise and improve their facilities under the guidelines laid out in the Hong Kong Convention (HKC) for ship-recycling.

This is certainly a bold and forward thinking manoeuvre by the Indian government that should be applauded, as it seeks to raise local standards after the great strides that have already been made over the past few years, with over 38 local yards already bearing HKC class approvals from the likes of NK, Rina and IRS.

In Pakistan, there was a lot of confusion as Prime Minister Nawaz Sharif was forced to resign following a decision by the country’s Supreme Court, reportedly due to corruption charges. However, in times of turmoil, commodity markets often push on and at present Pakistan seem no different, GMS concluded.

In the demolition sector, brokers reported that the 1994-built Aframax ‘Impros’ had been taken by Bangladeshi interests for $367 per ldt on the basis of ‘as is’ Fujairah with a minimum amount of bunkers and gas free.

In addition, Bangladeshi breakers reportedly tokk the 1992-built MR ‘Sanmar Serenade’ for $382 per ldt on the basis of ‘as is’ Colombo with 200 tonnes of bunkers ROB.

Gener8 said it had agreed to dispose of two 1999-built Suezmaxes and one 2002-built Aframax for breaking prior to their special surveys.

In its earnings presentation, Gener8 said that it ha sold one 2002-built Aframax in May, 2017, and one 2002 built Suezmax tanker in June, 2017 for aggregate net proceeds of $3.9 mill after prepaying $19.2 mill in associated debt, and the release of the working capital from the Navig8 pools.

The company also agreed to sell two 2016-built VLCCs for aggregate gross proceeds of $162 mill and expected net cash proceeds of $61.5 mill, after prepayment of associated debt and the release of working capital from the Navig8 pool.

Brokers reported the sale of the 2002-built VLCC ‘Tsurusaki’ to Nathalin for around $22 mill and the MR ‘Tamarin’ built 2008 for $17 mill to Union Maritime.

d’Amico Tankers recently signed a memorandum of agreement and bareboat charter contract for the sale and leaseback of the MR ‘High Discovery’, built in 2014 by Hyundai Mipo, for $28 mill.

TEN has announced the delivery of the Aframax ‘Stavanger TS’, the eighth in a series of nine tankers built against long-term employment to a major European oil concern, believed to be Statoil and one of the four with ice class specifications.

The last remaining ship to complete the 15-vessel organic growth programme,‘Bergen TS’ is scheduled to be delivered in the third quarter of this year.

MRs are in vogue for those seeking newbuildings. For example, DSD reportedly ordered two, plus two optional MRs at Hyundai Mipo for $32 mill each and for 2019 deliveries.

Oceangold reportedly contracted four MRs at STX for $35 mill each also for 2019 deliveries, while Italian interests were reported to have ordered two MRs at GSL for $34 mill each, also for 2019 deliveries.

Meanwhile on Thursday of this week, TORM signed an agreement to purchase two high-specification MR resale vessels. They are currently under construction at Hyundai Mipo and will be delivered to TORM later this quarter.

TORM already has 12 Hyundai Mipo vessels in its fleet and has good technical and commercial experience with these vessels, the company said.

During the 3Q17, TORM has bought six MRs for 185 mill and has further newbuilding options for 10 product tankers.

In addition, Vitol has ordered two 84,000 cu m VLGCs at Hyundai with options for a further six.

In the charter market, brokers reported that Clearlake had fixed the 2014-built MR ‘Green Hellas’ for three to six months at $14,250, while Trafigura was said to have taken the 2005-built MR ‘Kriti Amber’ for three months at $13,000 per day.

Source: 04 August 2017

Last mothball fleet vessel to leave Suisun Bay

SUISUN BAY, Calif. (KGO) -- Seven years and 57 ships later, the last old vessel polluting Suisun Bay is getting ready for a final voyage to a ship recycling yard in Texas. The mothball fleet sat unused for decades; a floating toxic waste dump. Here's a look at how a legal fight got us to this point.

Crews at Mare Island are preparing the cargo ship Cape Borda for her final voyage to a Texas wrecking yard. After being laid up for years in the mothball fleet at Suisun Bay, she's the last ship from there scheduled to be dismantled.

"We had to get 57 ships done in seven years," said Joel Szabat with the U.S. Maritime Administration. "That was a heavy, heavy lift. But we finished about almost two months early."

The Navy began storing surplus ships in Suisun Bay after World War II, reaching a peak of more than 300 in the 1950s. They were supposed to be able to quickly go back into service in an emergency, but most contained a toxic soup of chemicals.

"We're talking approximately 57 vessels that were shedding toxic paint, that were laden with metals like zinc and mercury and lead and all of this was getting directly into Suisun Bay," said Sejal Choksi-Chugh with SF Baykeeper.

That's up to 20 tons of toxic chemicals over the years. In 2009, environmental groups and the state of California sued the federal government. The result was a consent decree requiring the feds to remove the ships. The work went quickly at first, because scrap metal prices were high. The feds were literally making money scrapping the ships. In fact, things went so well, it has become a model for the fleet.

"What we learned out here in California will be implemented in our other two fleet sites, one in Virginia and one in Texas," said Kevin Tokarski with the U.S. Maritime Administration.

Choksi-Chugh added, "There's a lot less pollutants in Suisun Bay now and that means a lot less pollution for the fish to eat."

You will still see ships in Suisun Bay, ready for reactivation if the country needs them again. But these ships won't have nearly the amount of pollution inside than the old ones.

Source: abc7news. 03 August 2017

A promise come and gone: 'Kathryn Spirit' ship still awaiting removal in Beauharnois

To some, she’s a landmark – to others, the Kathryn Spirit remains an eyesore, and citizens of Beauharnois are calling on Ottawa to honour their promise to remove the corroded vessel from the waters of Lac Saint-Louis.

The ship has been stagnating on the shore of Beauharnois—30 km from Montreal—for six long years.

A promise made by Transport Minister Marc Garneau in the fall has come and gone—the ship was slated for removal by June of 2017, yet it remains in place, without any move by the federal government.

Officials in Ottawa have put out a call for tenders for the dismantlement of the vessel, but contracts aren’t expected to come in until the fall.

Following the bids come more meetings and work groups, and it’s estimated that the preliminary work will start at its earliest in the fall of 2018.

From there, it may take a year to completely dismantle the ship—its completion is slated for fall of 2019.

The Kathryn Spirit was built in 1967, and was previously owned by Swedish and Norwegian companies, used for bulk transport of commodities on the Great Lakes and the Saint-Lawrence seaway.

In 2011, the vessel was sold to Groupe St-Pierre for scrap. Facing opposition from the municipality about moving the ship, Groupe St-Pierre withdrew from their contract. In 2012, an American-owned, Bolivian-tagged tugboat was hired to pull the Kathryn Spirit to Mexico, but the boat was detained in Halifax for safety reasons and “poor living conditions.”

The crew was repatriated using charitable donations, and the ship remained moored—now tipping at a noticeable angle—on the shores of Beauharnois.

Plans to tear apart the Kathryn Spirit stalled when environmental groups said dismantling it would contaminate nearby land and water.

Many have feared that toxic material—including residual fuel and other contaminants onboard the ship—could leak into Lac Saint-Louis and contaminate Montreal’s supply of drinking water.
A protective dam was built around the ship last year, but the wall was no match for this spring's flooding. Those floods also interfered with the construction of a dry dock that began in January.

Mayor Claude Haineault is beyond frustrated.

“It’s unbelievable that the government authorized this ship to be transported there, said Haineault.

The ship was supposedly authorized to cross at the Ste. Catherine locks—not at the Beauharnois locks.

“It’s easy to understand that the ship will stay in Lac Saint-Louis—there’s no place in Lac Saint-Louis to receive this kind of wreck. How come the government authorized that?” he said.

Source: 01 August 2017

Another ship breaking worker dies in Pakistan

KARACHI: Another worker lost his life in an accident apparently due to lack of safety at a ship-breaking yard in Gadani on Friday.

Muhammad Shakir, 20, was killed as a heavy metal sheet fell on him during dismantling of a decommissioned vessel in plot No 69 in Gadani. The victim hailed from Rahim Yar Khan in southern Punjab and worked as a helper at the yard.

“The worker died on the spot,” Bashir Mehmoodani, president of the Ship Breaking Workers Union Gadani, told The Express Tribune. “The incident occurred due to the lack of health and safety measurements and facilities.”

This is the seventh death in Gadani since last year’s November 1 oil tanker tragedy which jolted the authorities and drew their attention towards the precarious nature of work and no safety at the ship-breaking yard.

Gadani’s ship-breaking workers threaten to go on strike
On November 1, 2016, 26 workers were killed and dozens were wounded when a decommissioned oil tanker moored for dismantling caught fire during initial work. The fire blazed for at least four days as authorities with their apparently insufficient machinery tried to put it out.

Gadani’s ship-breaking yard is arguably the second largest in the world and earns billions in revenue for the government besides catering to around 30% of the country’s iron needs, Mehmoodani commented.

“Yet there is no mechanism or facilities to save workers from these sort of accidents that have now become normal in Gadani,” he lamented, adding that the pledges made by the ship-breaking yard owners and the authorities to ensure safety have yet to materialise.

The union president lamented that the police booked the plot manager, foreman and a welder for their alleged negligence that led to the death of the worker, while relieving the yard owner and the contactor despite the fact that they were equally responsible for the death.

No rest for Sindh’s labourers
He added that neither the ship-breakers nor the government have fulfilled their duty to ensure the safety of workers in Gadani and due to this criminal negligence workers have decided to wage a protest movement starting this August and then will opt for strike if things did not take due course.

Source: the express tribune. 31 July 2017

Another ignored casualty

Ship-breaking yards can operate without the risk of personal injury lawsuits or workers’ health claims, but unfortunately, such is not the case. Protective equipment is sometimes absent or inadequate. The sandy beaches cannot sufficiently support the heavy equipment, which is thus prone to collapse. Many are injured from explosions when flammable gas is not removed from fuel tanks. In Bangladesh, a local watchdog group claims that one worker dies a week and one is injured per a day on average. The problem is caused by negligence from national governments, shipyard operators and former ship owners disregarding standard international safety rules and precautions.

Trade union activists and workers of asbestos-using industries called on the government to institute a mechanism for an immediate ban on all form of asbestos in the country. PHOTO: AFP

In Gadani ship-breaking yard, arguably the world’s second largest ship-breaking yard, another tragic accident occurred when a worker lost his life due to the lack of health and safety measures and facilities. Muhammad Shakir, 20, was killed as a heavy metal sheet fell on him during dismantling of a decommissioned vessel in Gadani. The victim hailed from Rahim Yar Khan in southern Punjab and worked as a helper at the yard. This is the seventh death in Gadani since last year’s November oil tanker tragedy that killed over 20 workers, jolted the authorities and drew their attention towards the risky nature of work at the ship-breaking yard.

This incident comes days after the representatives of the Ship Breaking Workers’ Union of Gadani and the National Trade Union Federation (NTUF) extended an ultimatum that in case workers of the ship-breaking yard are not given their due rights by August 1st, they shall launch a movement that could culminate in a strike. Their demand included the requisite health and safety measures among other things. According to Nasir Mansoor, deputy secretary general of the NTUF, the government has done nothing to remedy the situation since last year’s tragedy. It is important for the government to take necessary measures and safety precautions for workers of an industry that has been giving millions in taxes.

Source: the express tribune. 02 July 2017